$10 Liberty Head Gold Eagle (1838–1907)

The $10 Liberty Head Gold Eagle is one of the longest-running and most widely circulated gold coins in U.S. history. First issued in 1838, this denomination played a central role in 19th-century American commerce and international trade, bridging the era from early expansion through the industrial age.
Appealing Liberty & Eagle Designs
The design was created by U.S. Mint Chief Engraver James B. Longacre. The obverse features Lady Liberty wearing a coronet inscribed LIBERTY, encircled by thirteen stars representing the original states. The reverse displays a heraldic eagle bearing a shield, olive branch, and arrows—symbols of national unity, peace, and military readiness. In 1866, the motto In God We Trust was added, creating two major collectible types.
Almost Half Ounce Gold, All American History
Containing nearly one-half ounce of gold, the $10 Liberty Gold Eagle offers an attractive balance of precious metal content, historic importance, and collector demand. These coins circulated heavily during the California Gold Rush, the Civil War era, and the nation’s westward expansion. Today, they remain a cornerstone of classic U.S. gold ownership. Coins certified by PCGS or NGC provide added confidence, authenticity, and liquidity.
Why Investors Choose $10 Liberty Head Gold Eagles
- Longest-running U.S. gold eagle design
- Historic pre-1933 U.S. gold coin
- Nearly one-half ounce of .900 fine gold
- Two major types: No Motto and With Motto
- Strong collector recognition and global liquidity
$10 Liberty Head Gold Eagle — Specifications
| Denomination | $10 (Ten Dollars) |
|---|---|
| Minting Years | 1838–1907 |
| Designer | James B. Longacre |
| Metal Content | Gold |
| Fineness | .900 gold (90% gold, 10% copper) |
| Actual Gold Weight (AGW) | 0.4838 troy oz |
| Total Weight | 16.72 grams |
| Diameter | 27 mm |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint Locations | Philadelphia, New Orleans, San Francisco, Carson City, Denver |
| Major Types | No Motto (1838–1866), With Motto (1866–1907) |
| Typical Grades Available | MS-61 to MS-65+ (PCGS / NGC) |
| Legal Tender Status | United States (pre-1933) |
For assistance selecting premium-grade $10 Liberty Head Gold Eagles or building a diversified classic gold strategy, professional guidance is recommended.
